New Study Reveals Three Types of Dog Owners in Hungary

A recent study conducted in Hungary has provided intriguing insights into the diverse relationships between dog owners and their pets. By surveying 800 dog owners, researchers identified three distinct categories that reflect the varying roles dogs play in their owners’ lives.

Key Findings from the Study

Published in Scientific Reports on November 12, the study explores how dog ownership impacts the daily lives of pet owners. The abstract of the study emphasizes, “Owned dogs are often regarded as family members, best friends, or even substitutes for children.” This indicates a significant shift in how dogs are perceived within the household.

The Survey Methodology

The researchers utilized an online survey to gather data regarding the characteristics of both owners and their dogs, as well as management practices and behavioral assessments. The results revealed various aspects of the dog-owner relationship, leading to the classification of dog owners into three primary categories based on their emotional connection and perceived role of their pets:

What Dog Owners Value Most

Among the various insights collected, the study highlighted what owners appreciate about having dogs:

  • Petting and physical contact (97.6%)
  • Unconditional love (93.7%)
  • The dog’s beauty (88.4%)
  • Walking together (86.5%)

Common Challenges Facing Dog Owners

Despite their affection for their dogs, owners reported several challenges, including:

  • Socialization issues (20.4%)
  • Lack of time for care and training (15.9%)

Understanding Canine Behavior Problems

The survey also revealed common behavioral issues faced by dog owners:

  • Jumping up (33.2%)
  • Chasing animals (28.5%)
  • Territoriality (26.7%)
  • Overexcitement (20.9%)

Profiles of Dog Owners

Based on their findings, researchers identified three distinct dog owner profiles:

  1. Dog Parents (49.5%): Owners who see their dogs as family members, prioritizing roles such as companion and protector.
  2. Companion Dog Owners (19.4%): Individuals who keep dogs primarily for companionship but maintain an emotional distance.
  3. Dual Status Owners (31.1%): These owners appreciate their dogs in both functional and emotional roles, viewing them as colleagues and companions.

Insights from the Research Team

Professor Eniko Kubiny, head of the Department of Ethology at Eötvös Loránd University, noted, “As we previously assumed, several dog and human factors were associated with these three profiles.” This indicates the complex dynamics in human-animal relationships.

Conclusions and Implications

While trends in Western countries often depict dogs as irreplaceable family members providing unconditional love, this study underscores the idea that not all dog owners view their pets the same way. According to the researchers, “This study highlights that not all dog owners are the same, even within a convenience sample interested in dog behavioral studies.”

The findings may not represent the entirety of the dog-owning population, yet they offer valuable insights into the evolving nature of the dog-human relationship.

Your Thoughts

How do you relate to your dog? Which category do you think best describes your relationship with your pet? Share your thoughts!

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