The Enigmatic Nature of Dog Body Language
While dogs may be known as man’s best friend, their behaviors can often leave pet owners perplexed and amused. From odd sniffing habits to curious licking, understanding these actions is crucial for any dog parent. Fortunately, many of these behaviors can be decoded through dog body language.
Five Common Myths About Dog Body Language
In an effort to shed light on your canine companion’s actions, we present five prevalent myths about dog body language that every dog lover should know.
Myth 1: A Vertically Raised Tail Means Aggression

Many assume that a dog’s tail position indicates their intentions. However, a vertically raised tail can signify both aggression or a readiness to play. To interpret this correctly, observe other body parts: if the tail is raised alongside bared teeth and perked ears, it indicates aggression. Conversely, a raised tail accompanied by a bowed body suggests an invitation to play.
Myth 2: A Dog on Their Back is Always Submissive

Many dog owners misinterpret a dog lying on its back as a sign of submission. In fact, this posture often indicates happiness and a desire for belly rubs. If the dog’s mouth is open and ears are floppy, they are inviting affection rather than signaling submission.
Myth 3: A Tucked Tail Means I’m Approachable

A commonly overlooked body language cue is the tucked tail. This posture can signify fear, anxiety, or insecurity rather than approachability. If your dog displays a lowered body and a tucked tail, it likely means they are trying to retreat from a stressful situation and should not be approached.
Myth 4: A Horizontal Tail Wag Signals Shyness

A horizontally wagging tail does not indicate shyness. In fact, when a dog’s tail wags horizontally and their posture is forward, with alert ears and a closed mouth, it often signifies confidence and curiosity. A dog in this posture is likely calm and non-threatening.
Myth 5: A Fixed Gaze Means Aggression

A dog’s gaze can provide insights into their mood, but it should not be assessed in isolation. A relaxed dog may have almond-shaped eyes and a slight squint, which should not be confused with aggression. Look for accompanying signs—dilated pupils and a stiff body can indicate aggression when combined with a fixed gaze.
Conclusion
Understanding dog body language is vital for ensuring a positive human-animal bond. By moving beyond one-dimensional interpretations of body actions, dog owners can foster more informed interactions with their pets. Familiarize yourself with the complexities of dog body language to enhance your connection with your furry friends.
About the Author
John Woods is the founder of All Things Dogs and a member of the Association of Professional Dog Trainers.